Flipping off a police officer—also known as giving “the finger” or showing the middle finger—is a bold move, but is it actually illegal in Oregon? While it might seem like a fast way to get into trouble, the law says otherwise.
In fact, your right to express yourself—even rudely—is protected under the U.S. Constitution. Here’s a simple breakdown of what Oregon law says about this controversial gesture.
The First Amendment and Free Speech
The middle finger is often seen as offensive, but under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, it’s considered free speech.
Courts across the country, including those overseeing Oregon, have ruled that using rude gestures—even toward police—is generally not illegal, as long as it doesn’t come with threats or violence.
In short:
You have the right to express yourself, even in ways that are disrespectful.
That includes non-verbal gestures like flipping someone off.
Police cannot arrest you just for using that gesture, as long as you’re not breaking other laws.
When Flipping Off a Cop Could Become a Legal Issue
While the gesture itself is not illegal, how and when you do it can matter. You could still face legal trouble if your behaviour crosses certain lines:
Disorderly conduct: If your action causes a public disturbance or encourages violence, you might be charged.
Obstruction of justice: If you’re interfering with a police investigation or refusing lawful commands, it could lead to charges.
Threatening behaviour: If the gesture is accompanied by threats or aggressive actions, it may no longer be protected speech.
But flipping the bird alone—without yelling threats or getting physical—isn’t a crime in Oregon.
What the Courts Say
Several court cases in the U.S. have made it clear:
In Duran v. City of Douglas, Arizona (1990), the court ruled that flipping off a police officer is protected by the First Amendment.
In Swartz v. Insogna (2013), a man was arrested for showing the finger to a cop, but the court sided with him, saying his rights had been violated.
These rulings apply across the country, including Oregon. So unless you’re doing something else illegal, cops can’t arrest you just because you made a rude gesture.
Police Reactions May Vary
While it’s legal, flipping off a cop is not always a smart idea. Some officers may take offense and look for other reasons to stop or question you. Even if they can’t arrest you for the gesture itself, they might find other reasons—like traffic violations or resisting commands—to take action.
So just because something is legal doesn’t always mean it’s wise. You might end up spending time explaining yourself or even fighting charges in court—even if you’re eventually proven right.
Your Rights If You Get Stopped
If a police officer stops you after you make a rude gesture:
Stay calm and polite.
Ask if you’re being detained or are free to go.
Don’t resist physically or argue loudly.
If you’re arrested, don’t explain—just ask for a lawyer.
You can also file a complaint or take legal action later if you feel your rights were violated.
In Oregon, flipping off a police officer is not illegal—it’s considered protected speech under the U.S. Constitution. But while the law is on your side, using this gesture can still lead to tense situations or unnecessary trouble.
If you’re going to express yourself, it’s smart to know your rights and stay calm if challenged. After all, staying safe is just as important as standing your ground.