Georgia residents are buzzing with anticipation and impatience as the distribution of the state’s third tax refund for the budget surplus begins.
In June 2025, Governor Brian Kemp and the Georgia Department of Revenue (DOR) started returning up to $1.2 billion to eligible taxpayers, a portion of the state’s surplus, which is estimated at around $11 billion.
This initiative, authorized by House Bill 112, follows the successful refunds of 2022 and 2023. While these refunds were issued in the same year, the 2024 cycle is delivering payments in 2025.
Hundreds of thousands of Georgians are expecting checks of up to $500 in their mailboxes, but the process is taking longer than anticipated, causing some frustration.
How to Claim Your Share of Georgia’s Surplus
Despite the excitement surrounding the tax refunds, some Georgians are growing frustrated as they wait for their payments. More than a month after the distribution process began, less than half of the eligible residents have received their refunds.
Social media posts and comments reflect this growing impatience, with many taxpayers questioning why they haven’t received their checks or direct deposits yet. One common question is, “Has anyone received theirs yet?”
The Georgia Department of Revenue (DOR) has assured the public that the delays are normal and part of the gradual distribution process. According to Governor Kemp, over $488 million has already been returned, and the full $1.2 billion will be distributed as promised.
Joe Snowden, director of communications for the DOR, explained that refunds are sent out in batches to ensure no errors occur in the system. This careful rollout, while slow, is meant to ensure accuracy and avoid large-scale mistakes. Most taxpayers who filed on time should expect their refund by mid-August 2025.
Who Qualifies for the Tax Refund and How Much Do They Get?
To qualify for the refund, you must meet the following criteria:
Have filed 2023 and 2024 state tax returns before the deadline (or have a valid extension).
Do not owe outstanding taxes to the DOR (if you do, the refund could be used to pay off these debts).
Are not claimed as a dependent on someone else’s 2023 tax return.
The refund amounts vary based on your filing status and tax obligations in 2023:
$250 for single taxpayers or those married filing separately.
$375 for heads of household.
$500 for married couples filing jointly.
For those who are partial residents or nonresidents of Georgia but have tax interests in the state, the refund will be prorated and will likely be significantly less than what permanent residents will receive.
Payments will be sent out either via direct deposit (labeled as “GASTTAXRFD” on your bank statement) or through a physical check, depending on the option selected during your last tax filing. These refunds are not taxable in Georgia, although their federal tax treatment may vary based on any prior deductions.
Georgia’s Tax Cuts in 2025
In addition to the tax refunds, Georgia is also implementing a state income tax reduction. Starting July 1, 2025, the state tax rate will drop from 5.39% to 5.19%, providing long-term tax relief for residents.
This reduction, also funded by the state surplus, is designed to ease the overall tax burden on Georgians and support the state’s economic growth.
Patience and Confidence in the Process
As Georgia residents await their refunds, the state continues to assure everyone that the gradual distribution process is in line with previous years and is meant to prevent any issues with payments.
Although there may be some delays, the full $1.2 billion will eventually be returned to the people of Georgia, allowing them to benefit from both immediate refunds and future tax cuts.
For now, taxpayers can remain confident that the system is working as planned, and that their refunds will be delivered as soon as possible. As the process moves forward, the “American Dream” of tax cuts and fiscal relief is being realized, one check at a time.